The Hereditary Spastic Paraplegias
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegias
Keywords Disease name and synonyms Definition Classification Differential diagnosis Prevalence Clinical description Management including treatment Diagnostic methods Etiology Genetic counseling Antenatal diagnosis References Abstract Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) comprise a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive spastici...
متن کاملThe hereditary spastic paraplegias: nine genes and counting.
The hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are inherited neurologic disorders in which the primary symptom is insidiously progressive difficulty walking due to lower extremity weakness and spasticity. There have been great strides in our knowledge of this group of disabling disorders; 20 HSP loci and 9 HSP genes have been discovered. Insights into the molecular causes of HSPs are beginning to em...
متن کاملScience in motion: common molecular pathological themes emerge in the hereditary spastic paraplegias.
The hereditary spastic paraplegias are a group of neurodegenerative conditions that all share the principal clinical feature of progressive lower limb spastic paralysis, caused by either failure of development or progressive degeneration of the corticospinal tract. The conditions are characterised by extreme genetic heterogeneity, with at least 20 genes involved. Until recently, no functional o...
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Sporadic spastic paraplegia (SSP) and hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) belong to a clinical and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and weakness in the lower extremities. The symptoms are associated with pyramidal tract dysfunction and degeneration of the corticospinal tracts. Parkinsonism is uncommon in SSP/HSP patients. However, both disorde...
متن کاملBrain white matter involvement in hereditary spastic paraplegias: analysis with multiple diffusion tensor indices.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The hereditary spastic paraplegias are a group of genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders, characterized by progressive spasticity and weakness of the lower limbs. Although conventional brain MR imaging findings are normal in patients with pure hereditary spastic paraplegia, microstructural alteration in the cerebral WM can be revealed with DTI. Concomitant ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Neurology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0003-9942
DOI: 10.1001/archneur.60.8.1045